IBM指针1980++++++Gerdbinnig/Heinrich Rosher+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
STM 通常用于导体和半导体表面测量。常见应用包括原子分辨率成像、扫描电化学电位显微镜(SECPM)以及对导电性不良的样品进行低电流成像。